What Does Numbers 15:39 Mean?
The law in Numbers 15:39 defines how God instructed His people to wear tassels on their garments as a visual reminder. These tassels were meant to help them remember all of God’s commandments, so they wouldn’t chase after their own desires or be led astray by what they saw. It’s about staying faithful to God in a world full of distractions.
Numbers 15:39
And it shall be a tassel for you to look at and remember all the commandments of the Lord, to do them, not to follow after your own heart and your own eyes, which you are inclined to whore after.
Key Facts
Book
Author
Moses
Genre
Law
Date
Approximately 1440 - 1400 BC
Key People
Key Themes
Key Takeaways
- Tassels were visual reminders to obey God, not our desires.
- God calls us to faithfulness, not empty religious symbols.
- Jesus fulfills the law, empowering us by His Spirit.
A Visual Reminder to Stay on Track
This command about tassels comes near the end of a section in Numbers that lays out various laws to help Israel live as God’s holy people after their rescue from Egypt and during their journey to the promised land.
God told the Israelites to attach tassels to the corners of their garments, with a blue cord woven in, as something they could see every day. The tassel served as a personal reminder to obey God’s commands and avoid being led by personal desires or surroundings. The phrase 'not to follow after your own heart and your own eyes, which you are inclined to whore after' means turning away from God’s ways to chase after things that look good or feel right in the moment, like idol worship or selfish choices.
Even today, this idea reminds us that we all need regular, tangible reminders to stay focused on doing what God asks, especially when life pulls us in other directions.
When Looking Leads to Longing: The Heart Behind the Tassel
The word 'whore after' in Numbers 15:39 comes from the Hebrew verb *zanah*, and it’s far more than a crude image - it’s a cry from God’s heart over broken trust.
In ancient covenant language, *zanah* referred to spiritual unfaithfulness, not merely physical adultery, such as a spouse pursuing other lovers. God had made a binding, loyal relationship with Israel - like a marriage - and when they turned to idols or lived by their own cravings, it wasn’t just rule-breaking; it was betrayal. This same word fills the book of Hosea, where God tells the prophet to marry Gomer, a woman who would be unfaithful, as a living picture of how Israel ‘whored after’ other gods (Hosea 1:2). Hosea’s heartbreak mirrors God’s own grief when His people chose the glitter of false worship over the steady love of the One who rescued them.
The command to 'remember' (Hebrew *zakar*) stands in direct contrast to *zanah*. Remembering means active, faithful living shaped by God’s character and deeds, not merely mental recall. Every time someone looked at the tassel, they were meant to *zakar* - to re-engage their loyalty, to turn away from temptation and back toward obedience. In a world where surrounding nations carved idols and worshiped what they could see, Israel’s tassel was a quiet, daily act of resistance - a call to faithfulness in a culture of chasing after what looked good.
Other ancient peoples had religious symbols too, but few tied them so personally to moral choice and covenant loyalty. This law exposed the heart’s tendency to wander and offered a simple, visible way to return, not merely about ritual purity.
The tassel, then, wasn’t magic - it was a mirror. And that same call to self-awareness still speaks today, leading us toward the next truth: how God provides a way back when we fail.
A Reminder We All Need - And the One Who Made It Possible
The tassel was a call to remember God’s commands and resist the pull of our own desires - a call that still matters today, even though Christians are no longer required to wear tassels.
Jesus fulfilled this law by living perfect obedience in our place, never chasing after what looked good or felt right when it went against His Father’s will - even to the point of death on the cross. Now, instead of tassels, the Holy Spirit lives in believers, helping us remember and follow God’s ways, as Paul says in 2 Corinthians 4:6: 'For God, who said, 'Let light shine out of darkness,' has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.'
Jesus and the Heart of the Law: From Tassels to Transformation
Jesus didn’t dismiss the tassel law but lifted its deeper purpose - faithfulness from the heart - into the light of God’s kingdom.
He said, 'Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them' (Matthew 5:17), showing that God’s commands matter as reflections of His holy character, not empty rules. Yet He also warned against using religious symbols like tassels to gain attention, criticizing the Pharisees for making 'their tassels long' to look spiritual while ignoring justice and mercy (Matthew 23:5).
The takeaway isn’t about wearing religious badges but guarding our hearts - because real obedience flows from love for God, not from showy religion.
Application
How This Changes Everything: Real Life Impact
I remember a season when I felt spiritually dry, not because I’d turned away from God completely, but because I kept making small choices that felt right in the moment - scrolling endlessly, saying yes to things that drained me, avoiding hard conversations. It was not rebellion. It was drifting. Then I read Numbers 15:39 and realized how easily I was following my eyes and my heart instead of God’s ways. That tassel serves as a mirror for me, not only for ancient Israelites. Now, when I feel that pull toward distraction or comfort over obedience, I pause and ask, 'What am I chasing?' It’s not about guilt, but about grace: God gave us reminders because He knows we forget, and He wants to bring us back, not shame us.
Personal Reflection
- What 'tassels' - daily reminders of God’s presence and commands - do I currently have in my life, and am I actually noticing them?
- When have I recently followed what I wanted or what looked good instead of what I knew God was asking of me?
- How can I distinguish genuine heartfelt obedience from religious performance that merely appears outwardly good?
A Challenge For You
This week, choose one simple, visible reminder to help you 'remember all the commandments of the Lord.' It could be a note on your mirror, a lock screen image, or a bracelet - something you’ll see often. Each time you notice it, pause for ten seconds and pray: 'God, help me follow You, not my eyes or my heart.' Also, reflect on one area where you’ve been chasing your own desires instead of God’s way, and take one practical step toward turning back.
A Prayer of Response
Lord, I admit how easily my heart wanders after things that look good or feel right, even when they pull me away from You. Thank You for giving us reminders - not because You’re harsh, but because You’re kind. Help me to remember who You are and what You’ve done. Send Your Spirit to guide me, so I don’t live by my cravings but by Your love and truth. Teach me to follow You with my whole heart.
Related Scriptures & Concepts
Immediate Context
Numbers 15:38
God commands the making of tassels with a blue cord, setting up the visual symbol before explaining its spiritual purpose in verse 39.
Numbers 15:40
This verse completes the thought, urging Israel to remember and obey God’s commands, reinforcing the tassel’s role in faithful living.
Connections Across Scripture
James 1:14-15
Connects to the warning against following the heart and eyes, showing how desire leads to sin when unchecked by God’s truth.
Romans 8:5-6
Contrasts those who live according to the flesh versus the Spirit, echoing the choice between following the heart or God’s commands.
Psalm 119:11
The psalmist hides God’s word in his heart to avoid sin, reflecting the tassel’s purpose as a memory aid for obedience.