What Does Numbers 15:37-41 Mean?
The law in Numbers 15:37-41 defines God's command for the Israelites to make tassels on the corners of their garments, with a blue cord on each tassel. These tassels were a visual reminder to obey all of God’s commandments and not to follow their own hearts or eyes, which could lead them into sin. It was a daily, wearable sign of their covenant relationship with the Lord, who had brought them out of Egypt.
Numbers 15:37-41
The Lord said to Moses, “Speak to the people of Israel, and tell them to make tassels on the corners of their garments throughout their generations, and to put a cord of blue on the tassel of each corner. And it shall be a tassel for you to look at and remember all the commandments of the Lord, to do them, not to follow after your own heart and your own eyes, which you are inclined to whore after. so you shall remember and do all my commandments, and be holy to your God. I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt to be your God: I am the Lord your God."
Key Facts
Book
Author
Moses
Genre
Law
Date
circa 1440 BC
Key People
Key Themes
Key Takeaways
- Tassels were visual reminders to obey God's commands daily.
- Following heart and eyes leads to spiritual unfaithfulness.
- God calls His people to live set-apart lives.
Context of Numbers 15:37-41
This command about tassels comes at the end of a section in Numbers 15 that deals with offerings, unintentional sins, and the serious consequences of defiant disobedience - highlighting the importance of faithful living in the community of Israel.
Right before this, we see the story of a man stoned for gathering sticks on the Sabbath, a vivid example of someone choosing his own way over God’s clear command. Then, immediately after, God gives the instruction about tassels - practical, wearable reminders to help His people stay faithful in everyday life. These tassels, with a blue cord, were attached to the corners of garments, a common style in ancient Near Eastern clothing, making this both a cultural fit and a spiritual tool.
The tassels served as a daily, visible reminder to obey God’s commands and live according to who He is and what He has done.
The Meaning and Symbolism of the Tassels (Tzitzit) in Numbers 15:37-41
This command about tassels - called *tzitzit* in Hebrew - was more than a clothing rule. It was a symbolic, sensory‑rich system designed to shape the Israelites’ identity and obedience.
Each tassel included a cord of blue, known as *tekhelet*, dyed with a rare and costly pigment likely from a sea creature, making it both beautiful and expensive. The blue was decorative and echoed the sky and God’s throne (as described in Exodus 24:10 and Ezekiel 1:26), turning each glance at the tassel into a quiet reminder of who God is. The word *tzitzit* itself suggests something that 'sprouts' or 'branches out,' visually reinforcing the idea of spiritual growth and outward expression of inner faith. Touching or seeing the tassel reminded a person to live as someone set apart by God’s presence, not merely to follow rules.
The command also uses striking language: 'not to follow after your own heart and your own eyes, which you are inclined to whore after.' The Hebrew verb *znh* ('to whore after') is strong - it’s used elsewhere, like in Jeremiah 3:1 and 3:8, to describe Israel’s unfaithfulness to God through idolatry and broken trust. Here, it frames disobedience not as a minor slip, but as spiritual adultery - choosing desires over devotion, like a spouse chasing after strangers. The heart and eyes are shown as dangerous gateways to temptation, needing constant guarding through reminders like the tassels.
The blue cord was no ordinary thread - it pointed to heaven, to God’s presence, and to a life meant to reflect His holiness in everyday choices.
Later Jewish tradition expanded the tzitzit into a full spiritual practice, with knots and windings symbolizing God’s commandments, while Christians, though not wearing literal tassels, can see in this a call to have daily reminders of God’s Word - like Paul’s call in Colossians 3:16 to 'let the word of Christ dwell in you richly.' The tassels were a wearable covenant sign, much like baptism or communion today - ordinary things carrying deep spiritual meaning.
A Daily Reminder to Follow God, Not Our Desires
The tassels were a practical way to keep God’s commands in mind and resist the pull of our own desires - a lesson that still applies today.
Jesus lived this perfectly: He didn’t follow His own will or give in to temptation, even when His heart ached or His eyes saw opportunity, as when He was tempted in the wilderness (Matthew 4:1-11) but chose obedience every time. Because of His perfect faithfulness, we’re no longer under the law’s demands, as Paul explains in Colossians 2:16-17, where he says these commands were shadows pointing to the reality found in Christ.
So Christians don’t wear tassels today, but we still need reminders to follow God rather than our hearts - something the next section will explore in everyday terms.
Tassels, Tradition, and Living with Purpose Today
While the tassels were a specific instruction for Israel, their purpose echoes in other parts of Scripture and challenges us to live with intentional faith today.
God repeated this command in Deuteronomy 22:12: 'You shall make tassels on the four corners of the garment with which you cover yourself.' Later, Jesus referenced religious displays of such practices in Matthew 23:5, saying, 'They do all their deeds to be seen by others. For they make their phylacteries broad and their tassels long.' Here, He wasn’t rejecting the tassels but calling out pride and performance - turning a reminder into a show.
The heart of the tassel command isn’t about threads - it’s about staying connected to God in a world full of distractions.
So for Christians today, the call isn’t to wear tassels but to have daily, humble reminders that keep us close to God - not for show, but for faithfulness in real life.
Application
How This Changes Everything: Real Life Impact
I used to think obedience was about trying harder, white-knuckling my way through temptation - until I realized how often I was relying on my own strength, not God’s reminders. Then I started putting Scripture on sticky notes by my mirror and phone, small things I’d see daily, like the tassels were for Israel. One morning, stressed and scrolling mindlessly, I caught sight of a note with 'Remember who you are.' It stopped me. That moment wasn’t magic - it was grace. The tassels were not charms. They pointed to a relationship. Now I see that each time I pause to remember God’s presence, I’m choosing faithfulness rather than merely avoiding sin, like Israel was called to do in Numbers 15:39: 'not to follow after your own heart and your own eyes.'
Personal Reflection
- When do I most often 'follow my heart or eyes' without thinking - what situations or habits pull me away from God’s way?
- What simple, everyday reminder could I create to help me remember God’s commands and my identity in Him?
- Am I using spiritual practices to connect with God, or to impress others - like making my faith visible for show?
A Challenge For You
This week, create your own 'tassel' - a physical reminder like a note, bracelet, or phone wallpaper with a short verse or phrase (like 'Remember the Commandments' or 'Holy to the Lord') to help you pause and recenter on God when distractions come. Each time you see it, take one slow breath and quietly recommit to following God, not your impulses.
A Prayer of Response
Lord, thank You for bringing me out of slavery - not to Egypt, but to sin and my own selfish desires. Help me not to wander after what looks good or feels right in the moment. Give me simple ways to remember Your commands and who I am in You. I want to live set apart for You, not just when I’m praying, but all day long. You are my God - help me follow You.
Related Scriptures & Concepts
Immediate Context
Numbers 15:32-36
The stoning of the Sabbath breaker immediately precedes the tassel command, highlighting the seriousness of disobedience and the need for constant reminders.
Numbers 15:40-41
These verses conclude the command by grounding obedience in God's redemptive act of bringing Israel out of Egypt.
Connections Across Scripture
Zechariah 8:23
Foretells nations clinging to Jewish garments, symbolizing how outward signs like tassels point to God's covenant people and mission.
Acts 19:12
Cloths from Paul’s body brought healing, showing how physical objects can carry spiritual significance when faith is present.
Revelation 22:14
Blessed are those who wash their robes, connecting the garment imagery to eternal life through faithfulness to God’s commands.