What Does Mark 15:37-38 Mean?
Mark 15:37-38 describes Jesus crying out and breathing his last, marking the moment of his death on the cross. At that very instant, the temple curtain tore from top to bottom, showing that access to God was now open for everyone. This powerful act fulfilled what the temple symbolized and revealed God’s plan to welcome all people into his presence.
Mark 15:37-38
And Jesus uttered a loud cry and breathed his last. And the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom.
Key Facts
Book
Author
John Mark
Genre
Gospel
Date
Approximately AD 65-70
Key People
- Jesus
- Roman centurion
- High priest (implied)
Key Themes
- The atoning death of Jesus Christ
- The end of temple-based sacrificial system
- Direct access to God through Christ
- Divine action in human history
Key Takeaways
- Jesus’ death tore the barrier between God and humanity.
- God opened direct access to Himself through Christ’s sacrifice.
- The old system ended; now all may approach God freely.
The Moment That Changed Everything
Jesus’ death in Mark 15:37-38 is the turning point of the entire Gospel, where the story of Jesus reaches its climax.
Just before this, darkness covered the land for three hours, and Jesus cried out with a loud voice - something that surprised the Roman centurion watching nearby. These final moments fulfill Jesus’ earlier predictions and show that his death was no accident, but part of God’s plan.
The temple curtain tearing from top to bottom shows God himself was acting, removing the barrier between holy God and sinful people. No longer would access to God be limited to priests or religious rituals - through Jesus, everyone can now come directly into God’s presence.
The Curtain Torn: Access for Everyone
The tearing of the temple curtain from top to bottom is far more than a dramatic sign - it’s God’s powerful declaration that the old barriers to his presence have been removed through Jesus’ death.
This curtain in the Jerusalem temple was thick and heavy, separating the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place, where only the high priest could enter - and only once a year, on the Day of Atonement, after offering a sacrifice for sins. Ordinary people, even devout Jews, could never go beyond the outer courts. The system made it clear that holiness was guarded and access was limited. But when Mark says the curtain tore 'from top to bottom,' it signals that God himself initiated this change - no human hand, no priestly ritual. This matches what Hebrews later explains: 'Since we have confidence to enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus, by the new and living way that he opened for us through the curtain, that is, through his flesh.'
The temple was more than a building; it symbolized the divide between a holy God and sinful people. The high priest’s yearly sacrifice showed that forgiveness was possible, but temporary, needing repetition. Jesus’ death changes everything: he is both the final sacrifice and the true High Priest, offering himself once for all. His flesh, like the curtain, was torn - not to keep us out, but to open the way in.
Now, because of Jesus, no one needs a priest, a ritual, or a special day to come to God. The old system is fulfilled. This truth prepares us to see how the early church would live - not bound by temple walls, but bold in approaching God directly, as we’ll discover in the book of Acts.
Torn Open for Us: No More Barriers
The tearing of the temple curtain at the moment of Jesus’ death is God’s visible declaration that the old separation between him and humanity has come to an end.
Inside the temple, the thick curtain blocked the way to the Most Holy Place - where God’s presence was said to dwell - because holiness and sin cannot mix. Only the high priest could enter, and only once a year, after offering blood for his own sins and the people’s. This system taught that access to God was rare, guarded, and costly.
But when Jesus died, that curtain ripped from top to bottom - God’s doing, not man’s - showing that the way to him was now open to all.
We no longer need rituals or intermediaries. Through faith in Jesus, anyone can come directly to God. This truth transforms how we live - not in fear of being shut out, but in freedom, drawing near with confidence, just as Hebrews 10:19 says: 'Since we have confidence to enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus.'
The Same Story, Shared Truth
The tearing of the temple curtain is more than Mark’s personal detail; it is a powerful moment echoed in the other Gospels, showing a divine act witnessed and recorded by all three Synoptic writers.
Matthew 27:51 says, 'And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom,' while Luke 23:45 notes, 'while the curtain of the temple was torn in two' - both placing the event at the exact moment of Jesus’ death, just like Mark.
This agreement across the Gospels highlights how central this moment was to early Christian faith.
It was not merely a sign in one account; it was a shared conviction that Jesus’ death changed everything. Where the old covenant kept people at a distance, the new covenant in Jesus throws open the door. The torn curtain fulfills the longing of the Law and the prophets, not by destroying the old, but by completing it in him - the true sacrifice, the final priest, the living Temple where God dwells with us.
Application
How This Changes Everything: Real Life Impact
Imagine carrying a constant weight - the sense that you’re not good enough, that you need to earn your way into God’s favor. That’s how it felt under the old system, where only a priest could enter God’s presence once a year. But when my friend Sarah faced a deep failure and started avoiding church, thinking she’d blown it too far, she remembered this moment - Jesus dying, and the curtain tearing open. She realized the barrier was not only removed for the priests; it was removed for her as well. She didn’t need to clean herself up first. She could come as she was. That day, she whispered, "Jesus, I come to you," and felt a peace she hadn’t known in years. The torn curtain means guilt doesn’t get the final word - grace does.
Personal Reflection
- When was the last time you felt distant from God, and what would it look like to remember that the curtain has already been torn?
- In what areas of your life are you still trying to earn God’s approval, instead of walking through the open door Jesus provided?
- How can you live with more confidence this week, knowing you have direct access to God because of Jesus’ sacrifice?
A Challenge For You
This week, when you feel guilty or unworthy, pause and picture the torn curtain. Then, speak to God directly - no rituals, no middleman. Tell him what’s on your heart. Also, share this truth with someone who feels far from God: tell them the barrier is gone because of Jesus.
A Prayer of Response
Jesus, thank you that when you breathed your last, the way to God was thrown wide open. I don’t need to earn my way in. I come to you as I am - messy, broken, but welcomed. Help me live like the curtain is torn - boldly, freely, close to you. And help me share this hope with others who feel shut out.
Related Scriptures & Concepts
Immediate Context
Mark 15:34-36
Jesus’ cry of abandonment sets the emotional and theological stage for His death and the temple curtain’s tearing.
Mark 15:39
The centurion’s confession follows the curtain’s tearing, revealing that Jesus’ death declares His divine identity.
Connections Across Scripture
Hebrews 9:8
Explains the old covenant’s limitations, reinforcing why the torn curtain marks a decisive shift in how we approach God.
John 14:6
Jesus declares Himself the way to the Father, fulfilling the symbolism of the torn curtain as access to God.