What Does Exodus 36:35-38 Mean?
The law in Exodus 36:35-38 defines the creation of the veil and screen for the tabernacle using blue, purple, and scarlet yarns with finely twisted linen and cherubim skillfully worked into them. This veil separated the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place, where God's presence dwelled, and the screen served as the entrance to the tent. These items were made as the Lord commanded Moses in Exodus 26:31-33, showing careful obedience to God's design.
Exodus 36:35-38
He made the veil of blue and purple and scarlet yarns and fine twined linen; with cherubim skillfully worked into it he made it. He made the veil of blue and purple and scarlet yarns and fine twined linen; with cherubim skillfully worked into it he made it. He also made a screen for the entrance of the tent, of blue and purple and scarlet yarns and fine twined linen, embroidered with needlework. and its five pillars with their hooks. He overlaid their capitals, and their fillets were of gold, but their five bases were of bronze.
Key Facts
Book
Author
Moses
Genre
Law
Date
Approximately 1440 BC
Key People
- Moses
- Bezalel
- Oholiab
Key Themes
- Obedience to God's design
- Holiness of God's presence
- Sacred space and access to God
Key Takeaways
- God’s presence is holy and must be approached with reverence.
- Jesus tore the veil, giving us direct access to God.
- Worship requires precision, cost, and faith in God’s instructions.
Context of the Tabernacle Furnishings
These verses come at a moment when the Israelites, freshly delivered from Egypt, are building the tabernacle exactly as God instructed, showing their commitment to worship Him in the way He prescribed.
The section of laws in Exodus 25 - 31 outlines how the tabernacle was to be constructed as a portable sanctuary where God would dwell among His people. In Exodus 36, the people carry out those instructions with careful obedience, showing that holiness involves more than rules; it honors God’s presence through precise, reverent work.
The veil and screen, made with skill and rich materials, marked sacred spaces - separating the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place and guarding the entrance - so that approaching God would always be done with awe and order.
Symbolism in the Veil and Screen: Design, Materials, and Meaning
The detailed craftsmanship of the veil and screen was about more than beauty; it conveyed deep spiritual meaning about God's holiness and His desire to dwell among His people.
The blue, purple, and scarlet yarns were not random choices. These colors were expensive and rare, showing that worshiping God was worth the highest cost. Blue likely symbolized heaven, purple pointed to royalty, and scarlet may have recalled life and sacrifice, together painting a picture of a divine King dwelling among His people. The cherubim woven into the veil - angelic beings who guard God's holiness - were also seen in visions like Ezekiel's throne (Ezekiel 10:1-22) and later in Revelation 4:8, reminding us that God's presence is surrounded by awe and power.
The gold-covered pillars at the entrance had hooks and capitals of gold, symbolizing divine glory and value, while their bases were made of bronze, a durable metal associated with judgment and sacrifice - like the bronze altar in Exodus 27:1. This mix shows that access to God required both reverence and atonement. In contrast, the inner veil’s full gold elements reflected the increasing holiness as one moved closer to God’s presence.
Unlike other ancient religions where temples were built to manipulate the gods, Israel’s tabernacle was built by God’s exact instructions to reflect His character. This wasn’t about magic or control - it was about relationship on His terms. The care in materials and design showed that how we approach God matters as much as the act of approaching Him.
The veil wasn't just fabric - it was a sacred boundary, woven with meaning, reminding everyone that God is holy and near, yet not to be approached casually.
These details point forward to a time when the veil would be torn in two when Jesus died on the cross, as recorded in Matthew 27:51: 'And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom.' That moment signaled that through Jesus, the barrier between God and humanity was removed, making a new and living way for everyone to draw near.
The Holiness of God and the Way to Draw Near
The veil and screen were not merely to keep people out; they demonstrate how seriously God takes holiness and that He alone opens the way for us to come near.
When Jesus died on the cross, Matthew 27:51 records, 'And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom.' That tear was more than a dramatic moment - it signified that the old barriers were gone. Now, because of Jesus, we don’t need a priest or a perfect tabernacle to approach God.
The book of Hebrews says Jesus is our great high priest who entered the Most Holy Place once for all, not by the blood of animals, but by His own blood (Hebrews 9:12). So no, Christians don’t follow these laws literally - because Jesus fulfilled them completely, making a new and living way for everyone to draw near to God with confidence.
The Torn Veil and the Open Door: Access to God Through Christ
Now that the veil has been torn and the way to God is open, we can approach Him with confidence, not by following rules, but through the finished work of Jesus.
Hebrews 10:19-20 says, 'Therefore, brothers and sisters, since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living way opened for us through the curtain, that is, his body.' This shows that the old barrier is gone, not removed by human hands, but torn by God’s power through Christ’s sacrifice. And when Jesus said in John 14:6, 'I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me,' He was declaring Himself to be the true entrance screen - the only way into God’s presence.
So the timeless heart of this law is this: God has always guarded access to Himself, but now He has opened the door wide through Jesus, and our response is to walk through it with faith and gratitude.
Application
How This Changes Everything: Real Life Impact
Imagine carrying guilt like a heavy coat - feeling unworthy to pray, to ask for help, or even to believe God is near. That’s how it was before the veil tore. But now, because of Jesus, that thick barrier is gone. I remember a time when I felt so far from God after messing up again and again. I thought I had to clean myself up first before I could come to Him. But this passage reminds me: the veil was torn from top to bottom by God Himself. I don’t have to earn my way in. I can walk into His presence right now, as I am, because Jesus opened the door. That changes everything - it turns shame into courage, and distance into closeness.
Personal Reflection
- When I feel distant from God, do I try to fix myself first, or do I remember that the way to Him is already open through Jesus?
- Where in my life am I treating God like a distant ruler to be feared, instead of a Father I can approach with confidence?
- How does knowing that God’s presence is holy shape the way I live today - my choices, my words, my private thoughts?
A Challenge For You
This week, when you pray, start by thanking God that the veil is torn and you can come to Him freely through Jesus. Then, spend five minutes talking to Him like a close friend - no religious words, no performance, only honesty. Also, when guilt or shame rises up, speak Matthew 27:51 out loud: 'And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom.' Let that truth silence the lie that you’re not good enough.
A Prayer of Response
God, thank you that you didn’t leave me outside, waiting to be worthy. Thank you for tearing the veil and opening the way to you through Jesus. I don’t want to live like the old barrier is still there. Help me to come to you boldly, not because I’m perfect, but because your Son made a way. Let my heart reverence your holiness, but never fear your presence. I give you my guilt, my shame, and my everyday life. Meet me here, Lord, in the open space you created.
Related Scriptures & Concepts
Immediate Context
Exodus 36:34
Describes the boards and frames of the tabernacle, setting the structural stage for the veil’s placement.
Exodus 37:1
Continues the narrative with the building of the ark, showing the progression of sacred furnishings.
Connections Across Scripture
Hebrews 10:19-20
Connects the torn veil to Jesus’ body, revealing the new and living way to God through faith.
John 14:6
Jesus declares Himself the only way to the Father, fulfilling the symbolism of the tabernacle entrance.
Revelation 4:8
Shows cherubim around God’s throne, echoing their presence on the veil as guardians of divine holiness.
Glossary
places
Tabernacle
The portable sanctuary where God dwelled among the Israelites during their wilderness journey.
Most Holy Place
The innermost chamber of the tabernacle, separated by the veil, where God's presence resided.
Holy Place
The outer chamber of the tabernacle where priests performed daily rituals before the veil.
language
events
figures
Moses
The prophet and leader who received God’s instructions for the tabernacle and led Israel out of Egypt.
Bezalel
The craftsman filled with God’s Spirit to construct the tabernacle and its furnishings.
Cherubim
Angelic beings who guard God’s holiness and are woven into the veil as symbols of divine presence.
theological concepts
Holiness of God
God’s absolute moral purity and separateness, requiring reverence and atonement for human approach.
Access to God through Christ
Believers now enter God’s presence freely because Jesus fulfilled the old covenant symbols.
Fulfillment of the Law
Jesus completed the symbolic system of the tabernacle, making a new and living way to God.
terms
Veil
The thick curtain separating the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place in the tabernacle.
Screen
The entrance curtain to the tent, marking the threshold into the sacred space of worship.
Pillars with hooks
Structural supports for the screen, overlaid with gold to signify the value of approaching God.